Sanam Luang

Sanam Luang is a 74.5 rai (119,200 m2) open field and public square in front of Wat Phra Kaew and the Grand Palace, located in the Phra Nakhon District, the historic center of Bangkok. It has been used for royal ceremonies and functions since the time of King Rama I, including royal cremations, and is listed as a historical site by the Fine Arts Department.

Don't miss

• The vast open field itself, which has been a royal cremation ground and ceremonial site since the reign of King Rama I.
• Rows of tamarind trees encircling the field, originally planted by King Rama V and later supplemented, now totaling 783 trees.
• The proximity to Wat Phra Kaew and the Grand Palace, making it a central point in Bangkok's historic Rattanakosin area.
• The site of the 2017 royal cremation of King Bhumibol Adulyadej, where massive crowds gathered to pay respects.

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Sanam Luang

Cheapest way inPrivate Bangkok Airport Transfer with Free Tollway4.4★ · 382 travelers~1 hourFree cancellationFrom$17 per personSee dates →Best full dayBangkok Private Highlights Tour with Local Guide4.9★ · 4,594 travelers~8 hoursFrom$72 per personSee dates →Private & flexibleBest of Bangkok4.8★ · 50 travelers~6 hoursFree cancellationFrom$90 per personSee dates →

Getting there

Know before you go

• The field is a public square and open space, often used for ceremonies and gatherings.
• It is listed as a historical site by the Fine Arts Department.
• Located in front of Wat Phra Kaew and the Grand Palace, in the Phra Nakhon District.

A bit of history

Originally known as 'Thung Phra Men' (the royal cremation ground), it was used for cremations of kings, queens, and high-ranking princes from King Rama I's reign. King Rama IV renamed it 'Thong Sanam Luang' in 1855. During King Rama III's reign, it was a rice field that became waterlogged in the rainy season, providing frogs, crabs, and ricefield rats for locals. King Rama V enlarged the field, removed old ceremonial buildings, and planted two rows of tamarind trees after being inspired by Javanese gardens; two more rows were added around 1967, totaling 783 trees. It also served as a weekend market venue until 1982, when the market moved to Chatuchak.