Landmark

Trajan's Column

4.5 · 1,070 reviews
Trajan's ColumnLivioandronico2013 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Check tickets & tours

Some booking links are affiliate links. If you book through them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. We never let this influence which places we recommend.

Trajan's Column is a remarkable triumphal monument erected in 113 AD to commemorate Emperor Trajan's victory in the Dacian Wars (101–106 AD). The column stands about 30 meters (98 feet) tall, with a spiral bas-relief that winds around the shaft 23 times, illustrating scenes of battle, construction, and ceremonies. Originally, the column was topped with a statue of Trajan; today, a statue of St. Peter stands there. The reliefs provide a detailed visual narrative of Roman military life and engineering. The column is located in Trajan's Forum, near the Victor Emmanuel II Monument, and is best viewed from the surrounding square or from the nearby museums.

Don't miss

  • Spiral relief – over 200 meters of carved scenes depicting the Dacian Wars
  • Statue of St. Peter – added in 1588, replacing the original statue of Trajan
  • Trajan's Forum – the surrounding archaeological area with ruins of markets and basilicas
  • Inscription at the base – detailing the column's height and purpose
  • View from the base – look up to appreciate the intricate carvings

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Trajan's Column

You can usually visit on your own. A tour is worth it for transport, a guide, or combining nearby sights into one day.

More attractions in Rome

Planning your trip to Rome? See where to eat, more attractions, or build a Rome itinerary.