Landmark

Gendarmenmarkt

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GendarmenmarktPhoto via TripAdvisor (Sergiosierra67)
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Gendarmenmarkt is a historic square in Berlin featuring a unified architectural trio: the Konzerthaus concert hall, the French Church, and the German Church. A monumental statue of poet Friedrich Schiller stands at its center. The square hosts one of Berlin's most popular Christmas markets.

Don't miss

  • The Konzerthaus Berlin, built by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in 1821 as a theatre and rebuilt as a concert hall in 1984.
  • The French Church (Französischer Dom), built 1701–1705 by the Huguenot community, with a tower and porticoes added in 1785.
  • The German Church (Deutscher Dom), a pentagonal structure from 1708, rebuilt after WWII destruction and reopened in 1996 as a museum of German history.
  • The central statue of poet Friedrich Schiller.
  • The square's symmetrical ensemble of the concert hall flanked by two domed churches.

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Gendarmenmarkt

You can see Gendarmenmarkt on your own. A tour is worth it for the story behind it, for transport, or for combining nearby sights into one day.

Getting there

Know before you go

  • Neither domed church was a bishop's seat; here, Dom refers to the dome rather than a cathedral.
  • Parts of the Konzerthaus reuse columns and outer walls from the National Theatre destroyed by fire in 1817.
  • The French and German churches create the square's deliberate architectural symmetry.

A bit of history

Created in 1688 as a marketplace called Linden-Markt during Berlin's Friedrichstadt expansion, the square was later reconstructed in 1773. It was named after a Prussian cuirassier regiment that had stables there until 1773. Most buildings were badly damaged or destroyed in World War II and have since been restored.

Common questions

What is the architectural style of the buildings on Gendarmenmarkt?

The French Church was modeled after the destroyed Huguenot church in Charenton-Saint-Maurice, France. The German Church has a pentagonal design. The Konzerthaus was built by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in a neoclassical style.

Are the churches still active places of worship?

The French Church was built by the Huguenot community and the German Church belonged to the Lutheran community. The German Church now functions as a museum of German history.

What happened to the square during World War II?

Most buildings were badly damaged or destroyed. The German Church was completely destroyed by fire in 1945. All have since been restored.

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