Pompey's Pillar

Pompey's Pillar is a massive Roman triumphal column located in the ancient city of Alexandria, Egypt. Standing about 27 meters tall, it is one of the largest monolithic columns ever erected and a prominent landmark in the city. The pillar was constructed in honor of Emperor Diocletian around 297 AD, despite its popular misassociation with the Roman general Pompey. Visitors can explore the surrounding archaeological site, which includes the remains of the Serapeum, a temple dedicated to the Greco-Egyptian god Serapis, as well as underground galleries and sphinx statues. The area provides a tangible connection to Alexandria's Hellenistic and Roman heritage, with the pillar dominating the skyline. While the site is relatively compact, it offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city and a chance to appreciate ancient engineering. The nearby catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa are often visited in conjunction with the pillar.

Don't miss

• The towering granite column, intricately carved and well-preserved
• Remains of the Serapeum temple and its underground passages
• Two sphinx statues at the base, dating from the Ptolemaic period
• Panoramic views of modern Alexandria from the site
• Nearby Kom el Shoqafa catacombs, a fascinating Roman-era necropolis

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Pompey's Pillar

Cheapest way inAlexandria Full Day Trip4.7★ · 271 travelers7–8 hoursFree cancellationFrom$29 per personSee dates →Most bookedPompeii Small Group Tour with an Archaeologist4.8★ · 7,280 travelers~2 hoursFree cancellationFrom$34 per personSee dates →Private & flexiblePrivate Alexandria Tour with Local Guide5★ · 13 travelers~6 hoursFree cancellationFrom$45 per personSee dates →

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Know before you go

• Allow at least 30 minutes to explore the site, but combine with nearby catacombs for a half-day trip.
• Photography is allowed, but avoid using flash inside underground areas.
• Wear comfortable shoes as the ground is uneven and dusty.
• Bring water, especially in summer, as shade is limited.

A bit of history

The column was erected in 297 AD to honor Emperor Diocletian, who ensured grain supplies to Alexandria during a rebellion. It was part of the Serapeum, a temple complex that was one of the largest in the ancient world, later destroyed by Christians in 391 AD.