Landmark
Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa
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The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa are a fascinating blend of ancient Egyptian, Greek, and Roman funerary art, located in the heart of Alexandria. This multi-level underground tomb complex, dating back to the 2nd century AD, features a circular staircase leading deep into the rock. Visitors can explore the main chamber with its distinctive carved reliefs, including the bearded serpent Agathodaemon and the jackal-headed Anubis in Roman armor. The highlight is the Hall of Caracalla, a burial chamber with niches for horse burials, and the triclinium, a dining room for funeral feasts. The catacombs are a testament to Alexandria's multicultural history, offering a cool, atmospheric escape from the city's heat.
Don't miss
- The circular staircase with central shaft for lowering bodies
- The main burial chamber with unique Egyptian-Roman carvings
- The Hall of Caracalla with horse burial niches
- The triclinium (funeral banquet room) with stone benches
- The carved relief of Anubis in Roman military attire
Tickets & tours
Ways to visit Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa
You can visit on your own (paid entry – check official site for current prices and hours). A tour adds transport and a guide, or combines nearby sights into one day.
Cheapest way inFrom Cairo: Alexandria Catacomb, Lighthouse, Citadel Trip & Lunch4.7★ · 100 travelers7–8 hoursFree cancellationFrom$10 per personSee dates →
Best full dayGuided Tour To Alexandria From Cairo4.5★ · 342 travelers~10 hoursFree cancellationFrom$30 per personSee dates →
Private & flexibleDiscover Alexandria's Wonders: Full-Day Private Tour from Cairo4.9★ · 71 travelers~11 hoursFree cancellationFrom$68 per personSee dates →Good for
How travelers rate it
Know before you go
- Allow at least 1 hour to explore all levels.
- Photography is allowed, but no flash inside.
- Wear comfortable shoes for climbing stairs and walking on uneven stone.
- Bring a flashlight or use your phone light to see details in dim areas.
A bit of history
Discovered in 1900 by accident, the catacombs were originally a private tomb for a wealthy family, later expanded for communal use. The name 'Kom el Shoqafa' means 'Mound of Shards,' referring to the ancient pottery fragments found here.
Common questions
Are the catacombs open every day?
Generally open daily except major holidays, but hours vary – check the official website before visiting.
Is there an audio guide available?
Yes, audio guides are often available at the entrance for a small fee.
How deep do the catacombs go?
They descend about 30 meters (100 feet) underground via a spiral staircase.
Can I take photos inside?
Yes, but flash photography is prohibited to protect the ancient paintings.
Is the site suitable for children?
Children may enjoy the adventure, but the dark, narrow spaces and stairs can be challenging for very young kids.
What else is nearby?
Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum ruins are a short walk away.
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