Religious site
Notre-Dame Cathedral
Photo via TripAdvisor (twofromLA)巴黎圣母院是法国哥特式建筑的杰作,坐落在巴黎市中心的西堤岛上。工程始于1163年,耗时近两个世纪才完工。大教堂以其飞扶壁、玫瑰窗和双钟楼而著称。游客可以欣赏雕刻精美的门廊、巨大的管风琴以及藏有圣物的宝库。尽管2019年4月的大火严重损毁了教堂,但目前正在进行精心的修复,预计于2024年12月重新开放。教堂前的广场和考古地窖为人们提供了了解巴黎历史的窗口。尽管修复工作仍在进行,大教堂依然是坚韧与信仰的有力象征。
不容错过
- 欣赏三扇壮观的13世纪玫瑰窗
- 攀登北塔,近距离观看著名的滴水兽并俯瞰巴黎全景
- 参观藏有圣物(包括荆棘冠冕)的宝库
- 探索广场下方的考古地窖
门票与旅行团
游览Notre-Dame Cathedral的方式
您可以自行参观Notre-Dame Cathedral。导游值得请,以了解容易错过的历史细节;跟团游还可与附近景点组合。
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- Compare the three great rose windows, including the larger north and south transept roses.
- The recovered cockerel from the 2019 flèche contains three relics and is displayed inside.
- The Great Organ contains more than 8,000 pipes.
历史一瞥
Construction began in 1163 under Bishop Maurice de Sully and was largely completed by 1260. During the French Revolution, the cathedral suffered extensive desecration. In the 19th century, Victor Hugo's novel inspired a major restoration supervised by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc. A fire in April 2019 caused serious damage, closing the cathedral for repairs; it reopened in December 2024.
常见问题
What relics are kept at Notre-Dame?
The cathedral holds the crown of thorns, a nail from the True Cross, and a sliver of the True Cross, deposited by King Louis IX.
How many bells does the cathedral have?
Notre-Dame currently has ten bells: two large ones (Emmanuel and Marie) in the south tower and eight others in the north tower.
What happened during the 2019 fire?
The fire destroyed the flèche and the oak roof beams; the main structure, façade, towers, walls, buttresses, and stained-glass windows were saved.
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