Religious site
Carmo Convent
Georges Jansoone · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.5卡尔莫修道院是里斯本一座无顶的哥特式教堂废墟，其裸露的中殿是对1755年毁灭性大地震的沉痛见证。游客漫步在骨架般的拱门之间，探索相邻的卡尔莫考古博物馆，那里陈列着从史前时期到中世纪时期的迷人文物，包括墓葬、瓷砖和一具秘鲁木乃伊。该景点在宁静沉思的氛围中，融合了历史、建筑与考古的独特魅力。
不容错过
- 在无顶的哥特式中殿内露天漫步，这是1755年大地震的戏剧性结果。
- 在卡尔莫考古博物馆观赏秘鲁木乃伊及其他文物。
- 欣赏废墟教堂精美的哥特式拱门和残存的石雕工艺。
门票与旅行团
游览Carmo Convent的方式
您可以自行参观Carmo Convent。导游值得请，以了解容易错过的历史细节；跟团游还可与附近景点组合。
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行前须知
- The convent is located in the Chiado neighborhood on a hill overlooking Rossio square and facing Lisbon Castle hill.
- It sits on a quiet square (Carmo Square) very close to the Santa Justa Lift.
- The ruined church is now an archaeological museum run by the Association of Portuguese Archaeologists.
历史一瞥
Founded in 1389 by Constable Nuno Álvares Pereira, the convent was built on land from his sister and the admiral Pessanha. The 1755 earthquake destroyed its library of about 5,000 volumes and forced the 126 clerics to abandon the site. After serving as a police barracks, sawmill, and law court, it was donated in 1864 to the Association of Portuguese Archaeologists, which turned it into a museum. During the 1974 Carnation Revolution, the last regime president Marcelo Caetano surrendered here to future president António de Spínola.
常见问题
What caused the ruin of the Carmo Church?
The 1755 Lisbon earthquake destroyed the church's stone roof and library; the roof was never rebuilt, leaving the nave open to the sky.
What can I see inside the museum?
The nave and apse display architectural relics, Gothic tombs, pre-historic tools, Moorish tiles, and Roman and Visigoth objects.
Is the convent still used as a religious building?
No, it is a museum and also serves as the headquarters of the Republican Guard.
What historical event happened here in 1974?
During the Carnation Revolution, the last regime president Marcelo Caetano surrendered from the convent to António de Spínola.
Lisbon的更多景点
