Museum
Uffizi
Photo via TripAdvisor (Garfield_the_Tourist)乌菲兹美术馆位于佛罗伦萨市中心,是艺术爱好者的必游之地。这座16世纪的宫殿最初是为佛罗伦萨行政官员建造的办公室,如今收藏着无与伦比的文艺复兴艺术品。游客可以欣赏波提切利的《维纳斯的诞生》和《春》,列奥纳多·达·芬奇的《圣母领报》,以及米开朗基罗的《多尼圆画》。美术馆的布局按时间顺序排列展厅,带领您穿越从中世纪到巴洛克时期的意大利艺术之旅。建筑的历史风貌和窗外阿尔诺河的景色更增添了体验感。尽管人潮涌动,但这些作品的美感和历史意义使参观成为一次难忘的体验。
不容错过
- 波提切利的《维纳斯的诞生》和《春》
- 列奥纳多·达·芬奇的《圣母领报》
- 米开朗基罗的《多尼圆画》
- 八角形的特里布纳厅及其珍藏
- 从走廊窗户欣赏阿尔诺河景色
门票与旅行团
游览Uffizi的方式
您可以自行参观Uffizi。导游主要提供背景信息,让您了解所见之物及其意义;跟团游还可包含交通或一日内串联附近景点。
最省钱方式The Best Tour in Florence: Renaissance and Medici Tales4.9★ · 11,713位旅客约2小时免费取消起价$3 每人查看日期 →
最多预订Florence Accademia Gallery Tour with Entrance Ticket Included4.8★ · 7,676位旅客约1小时免费取消起价$56 每人查看日期 →
私享灵活UFFIZI Private Tour in Florence Italy5★ · 107位旅客约2小时起价$178 每人查看日期 →行前须知
- Advance tickets can significantly reduce long waits during peak periods.
- The museum has remained open through phased modernization, so individual rooms have sometimes closed and works moved temporarily.
- The building began as centralized Medici government offices; the art gallery first occupied its upper floor.
- Works from the Uffizi collection are also available for remote viewing through Google Arts and Culture.
历史一瞥
The Medici used the piano nobile for artworks while the lower complex continued to house government offices and the state archive. The Tribuna became a celebrated destination for Grand Tour travelers, demonstrating how a private dynastic display could function as an early museum. Visitors could request access from the sixteenth century. After the ruling Medici line ended, Anna Maria Luisa, the last Medici heiress, secured the family collection for Florence through the Family Pact rather than allowing it to be dispersed. The gallery officially opened to the public in 1769 and formally became a museum in 1865. As the holdings and museum system developed, some works moved to other Florentine institutions, including sculpture transferred to the Bargello. A completed 2006 expansion increased display space from about 6,000 to nearly 13,000 square metres. The long-running New Uffizi project modernized galleries, lighting, climate control, and security while the museum remained open in stages. Florence's 1966 flood damaged museum facilities and photographs. A Mafia car bomb in Via dei Georgofili in 1993 killed five people, destroyed five artworks, damaged thirty more, and severely harmed the Niobe room, later restored. Renovation continued into the twenty-first century, adding fourteen rooms and 129 displayed works in 2021 while seeking broader representation of women and people of color.
常见问题
Why is it called the Uffizi?
The name means offices. Cosimo I commissioned the complex to centralize Florentine administrative bodies and guilds.
Who designed the building?
Giorgio Vasari began it in 1560, and Alfonso Parigi and Bernardo Buontalenti continued the work to completion in 1581.
How did the Medici collection remain in Florence?
Anna Maria Luisa, the last Medici heiress, transferred the family collections to the city through the Family Pact.
When did it become a public museum?
Visitors could request access from the sixteenth century, the gallery officially opened to the public in 1769, and it formally became a museum in 1865.
What is the Tribuna?
It is Buontalenti's octagonal 1584 room, created to display a concentrated group of Medici masterpieces and precious objects.
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