Landmark

Reichstag Building

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Reichstag BuildingPhoto via TripAdvisor (F6046VEchristianh)
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国会大厦是柏林最重要的地标之一,是德国联邦议院(议会)的所在地。其历史可追溯到1894年,但在二战中严重受损,后来得以修复。最显著的特点是巨大的玻璃穹顶,由建筑师诺曼·福斯特在1990年代的翻新中增建。游客可以沿着穹顶内的螺旋坡道攀登,360度欣赏城市天际线,包括勃兰登堡门和柏林大教堂。穹顶也象征着政府的透明度,因为游客可以俯瞰下方的全体会议厅。建筑外墙融合了历史石材与现代玻璃,屋顶露台提供了绝佳的观景点。参观这里既能感受建筑之美,也能了解德国民主制度。

不容错过

  • 沿玻璃穹顶内的螺旋坡道攀登,欣赏城市全景。
  • 参观屋顶露台,换个角度欣赏风景。
  • 从穹顶俯瞰议会大厅。
  • 欣赏历史外墙和“献给德国人民”铭文。
  • 探索附近的共和国广场公园。

门票与旅行团

游览Reichstag Building的方式

您可以自行游览Reichstag Building。跟团游值得参加,以了解背后的故事、解决交通问题,或一日内串联附近景点。

Getting there

行前须知

  • The Reichstag stands in Berlin's Spreebogen government district near the River Spree.
  • The glass dome looks down into the parliamentary debating chamber and across Berlin.
  • Bullet holes and Soviet soldiers' graffiti were preserved as traces of the 1945 Battle of Berlin.

历史一瞥

The building housed the German Empire's Reichstag and later the Weimar Republic's parliament. A 1933 arson fire gutted much of the structure, a pivotal event used by the Nazis to suspend civil liberties. During World War II, it was a key target for the Red Army in the Battle of Berlin. After the war, it stood in West Berlin and was restored in the 1950s and 1960s. Following German reunification, Norman Foster redesigned it from 1995 to 1999, adding the glass dome. The Bundestag officially convened there on 19 April 1999.

常见问题

What is the Reichstag Building?

It is the historic legislative building on Platz der Republik that houses the German Bundestag and hosts the Federal Convention.

What is distinctive about the dome?

The post-reunification glass dome gives views across Berlin and down into the debating chamber.

What historical traces remain?

Bullet holes and some Soviet soldiers' graffiti from the 1945 Battle of Berlin were preserved.

When was the original building completed?

The original building was completed in 1894, while Foster's redesigned dome was finished in 1999.

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