National Theatre (Prague)

国家剧院是捷克文化与独立的骄傲象征，其金色屋顶在伏尔塔瓦河上熠熠生辉。观众可在装饰华丽的观众厅欣赏世界级的歌剧、芭蕾和戏剧演出，厅内布满了寓意画和一幅壮观的幕布。建筑本身是19世纪建筑的杰作，在火灾后重建。演出前后，游客可探索门厅的宏伟楼梯和可欣赏河景的露台。剧院的剧目在经典捷克作品与国际制作之间取得平衡，是表演艺术爱好者的必访之地。

不容错过

• 在装饰华丽的观众厅观看歌剧或芭蕾表演
• 欣赏新文艺复兴风格的外立面和胜利战车的金色雕像
• 参加后台导览，参观舞台、化妆间和技术区域

门票与旅行团

游览National Theatre (Prague)的方式

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Getting there

行前须知

• The National Theatre company operates three venues: the historic National Theatre building, the State Opera, the Estates Theatre, and the Kolowrat Theatre.
• Decent clothing (such as a black suit) is customary when attending performances, but not enforced.
• Tickets can be bought on the company website; the best seats tend to sell out, so it is better to shop in advance.

历史一瞥

The idea for a Czech national theatre dates to 1844. The foundation stone was laid on 16 May 1868. The theatre first opened on 11 June 1881 with the world premiere of Smetana's opera Libuše, but a fire destroyed the copper dome, auditorium, and stage on 12 August 1881. A public collection raised a million florins in 47 days for reconstruction. The building reopened on 18 November 1883 with electric illumination and a steel-constructed stage. It underwent a major reconstruction from 1977 to 1983, reopening on the 100th anniversary of its first opening.