Museum

São Paulo Museum of Art

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São Paulo Museum of ArtMauro Cateb · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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圣保罗艺术博物馆(MASP)是巴西文化的基石,以其大胆的建筑和令人印象深刻的收藏而闻名。建筑由莉娜·博·巴尔迪设计,悬浮于地面之上,由两根巨大的红色横梁支撑,形成74米的自由跨度。馆内永久收藏涵盖欧洲大师如梵高和伦勃朗的作品,以及巴西艺术家的杰作。画廊采用玻璃画架,让观众可以从各个角度欣赏艺术品。除了艺术,博物馆位于保利斯塔大道,使其成为城市生活的活力中心。

不容错过

  • 欣赏永久收藏品,它们陈列在独特的玻璃画架上,提供360度视角。
  • 在二楼画廊欣赏杰作,如雷诺阿的《浴女》和波尔蒂纳里的《咖啡》。
  • 探索博物馆底层空间的免费临时展览,通常展出当代艺术家的作品。

门票与旅行团

游览São Paulo Museum of Art的方式

您可以自行参观São Paulo Museum of Art。导游主要提供背景信息,让您了解所见之物及其意义;跟团游还可包含交通或一日内串联附近景点。

Getting there

行前须知

  • The museum is located on Paulista Avenue, on the former site of the Belvedere Trianon.
  • MASP houses more than 8,000 pieces, including European, Brazilian, African, and Asian art.
  • The museum contains one of the largest art libraries in Brazil.

历史一瞥

The museum was founded in 1947 by Assis Chateaubriand and Pietro Maria Bardi. Chateaubriand, a media mogul, started a campaign to acquire masterpieces for an internationally renowned collection in Brazil, taking advantage of the post-World War II European art market. Bardi, an Italian professor and art dealer, moved to Brazil with his wife, architect Lina Bo Bardi, and dedicated his life to the project. The museum opened on 2 October 1947 in the Diarios Associados headquarters. It was the first Brazilian museum to display post-World War II art and quickly became a meeting point for artists and intellectuals. Between 1953 and 1957, a selection of 100 masterpieces traveled to European museums like the Musée de l'Orangerie and the Tate Gallery, and in 1957 to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. The current building, designed by Lina Bo Bardi, was inaugurated on 7 November 1968 by Queen Elizabeth II. The entire collection was placed on the Brazilian National Heritage list.

常见问题

Who designed the MASP building?

The building was designed by architect Lina Bo Bardi, wife of co-founder Pietro Maria Bardi.

When did the current building open?

The building was inaugurated on 7 November 1968 by Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.

What is unique about the building's structure?

The main body is suspended 8 meters above ground, supported by four lateral pillars, creating a 74-meter free span,the largest in the world at the time.

Is the museum's collection listed as heritage?

Yes, the entire collection was placed on the Brazilian National Heritage list by Brazil's Institute of History and Art.

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