Sultanahmet Square

Sultanahmet Square, also known as the Hippodrome of Constantinople, is the heart of Istanbul's historic peninsula. This large open space was once a chariot-racing stadium during the Byzantine era, and today it's a gathering place for locals and tourists alike. The square is flanked by some of the city's most famous monuments: the Blue Mosque to the east, Hagia Sophia to the south, and the Basilica Cistern nearby. In the center stand ancient obelisks, including the Egyptian Obelisk and the Serpent Column, remnants of the Hippodrome. The square is paved and lined with trees, offering benches and fountains. It's a prime spot for photography, especially at sunset when the mosques are lit. Street vendors sell snacks like roasted chestnuts and simit. Sultanahmet Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for anyone exploring Istanbul's rich history.

Don't miss

• The Egyptian Obelisk (Theodosius's Obelisk) from 1490 BC
• The Serpent Column, a bronze monument from Delphi
• The German Fountain, a gift from Kaiser Wilhelm II
• Views of the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia from the square
• The nearby Basilica Cistern, an underground water reservoir

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Sultanahmet Square

Cheapest way inBlue Mosque Sultanahmet Old Town and Hippodrome Walking Tour5★ · 53 travelers~2 hoursFree cancellationFrom$17 per personSee dates →Best full dayBest of Istanbul 1, 2 or 3-Day Private Guided Istanbul Tour5★ · 9,776 travelers7-21 hoursFree cancellationFrom$90 per personSee dates →Private & flexiblePrivate Hagia Sophia Sultanahmet Blue Mosque Cistern Grand Bazaar5★ · 40 travelers6-7 hoursFree cancellationFrom$143 per personSee dates →

Know before you go

• The square can be very crowded during peak tourist season (April-October). Visit early or late.
• Wear comfortable shoes as you'll likely walk a lot between attractions.
• Photography is allowed, but avoid using flash inside mosques. Drones are prohibited.
• Bring water, especially in summer, as it can get hot. There are public fountains.

A bit of history

Originally built as a Roman hippodrome in AD 203, expanded by Constantine the Great. It held chariot races and public events until the 13th century. The square's name comes from the nearby Sultanahmet Mosque, built in the 17th century.