Religious site

Basilica of Saint Nicholas, Amsterdam

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Basilica of Saint Nicholas, Amsterdamcalflier001 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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The Co-cathedral Basilica of Saint Nicholas is Amsterdam's primary Roman Catholic church, located in the Old Centre district very close to the main railway station. Saint Nicholas is the patron saint of both the church and the city.

Don't miss

  • The main facade is flanked by two towers with a rose window between them, containing a bas-relief of Christ and the four Evangelists made in 1886.
  • A sculpture of Saint Nicholas by Bart van Hove stands in a niche at the top of the gable.
  • The crossing features a large octagonal tower with a baroque-style dome and lantern, crowned by a cross.
  • Above the high altar is the crown of Maximilian I, a symbol seen throughout Amsterdam.
  • The central dome is highly ornate with four levels of stained glass encircling it.
  • An 1889 Sauer Organ is located above the main entrance beneath the rose window.

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Basilica of Saint Nicholas, Amsterdam

You can visit Basilica of Saint Nicholas, Amsterdam on your own. A guide is worth it for the history and detail that is easy to walk past, and a tour can combine it with nearby sights.

Know before you go

  • The basilica lies between the street Prins Hendrikkade and the canal Oudezijds Kolk.
  • The basilica has two chapels at the southeast ends of the side aisles, one devoted to Mary and one to Joseph.

A bit of history

Construction was completed in 1887, designed by architect Adrianus Bleijs in a combination of Neo-Baroque and Neo-Renaissance styles. The church was built on a previously urban site, forcing a northwest-southeast axis instead of the standard east-west orientation. In December 2021, the basilica received a relic of Saint Nicholas from Egmond Abbey, said to be a fragment of the saint's rib. The church was elevated to a basilica minor in 2012, and in 2025 Pope Francis elevated it to co-cathedral of the diocese Haarlem-Amsterdam.

Common questions

Who is the patron saint of this church?

Saint Nicholas is the patron saint of both the church and the city of Amsterdam.

What architectural styles are featured?

The church combines several revival styles, most prominently Neo-Baroque and Neo-Renaissance.

Is there a relic of Saint Nicholas here?

Yes, since December 2021 the basilica has held a relic from Egmond Abbey, said to be a fragment of the saint's rib.

What is the significance of the crown above the high altar?

It is the crown of Maximilian I, a symbol seen throughout Amsterdam.

When did the church become a basilica?

It was elevated to a basilica minor on 8 December 2012, the 125th year of its existence.

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