Landmark
Praca da Liberdade
Portal da Copa/ME · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 brSome booking links are affiliate links. If you book through them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. We never let this influence which places we recommend.
Praça da Liberdade is the grand civic heart of Belo Horizonte, a beautifully landscaped square framed by palm-lined gardens and a sweeping ensemble of historic government buildings, originally the seat of the state of Minas Gerais. After the government moved out, the surrounding palaces were converted into the 'Circuito Cultural Praça da Liberdade,' a cluster of excellent free and low-cost museums covering art, Minas Gerais history, memory and tolerance, and more, making the square one of Brazil's best concentrations of culture.
The gardens themselves, with their geometric paths, fountains, and rows of imperial palms, are a lovely place to stroll, and the buildings range from eclectic early-20th-century palaces to a striking Niemeyer-designed apartment block on one corner. Come to wander the gardens and dip into a museum or two.
Don't miss
- The landscaped palm-lined gardens and fountains
- The Circuito Cultural's cluster of museums
- Eclectic early-20th-century government palaces
- A Niemeyer-designed apartment building on the square
- A concentrated, mostly-free culture hub
Tickets & tours
Ways to visit Praca da Liberdade
You don't need a tour to visit, entry is free. A tour is worth it if you want transport, a guide, or to combine Praca da Liberdade with nearby sights in one day. That's what these do well.
Good for
How travelers rate it
Know before you go
- The surrounding palaces are now museums, pick a couple from the cultural circuit.
- Most museums close Mondays; plan around that.
- The gardens alone are a lovely free stroll.
- Look for the Niemeyer-designed building on the square's corner.
A bit of history
Laid out in the 1890s as part of the planned new capital of Minas Gerais, Praça da Liberdade was the administrative centre, ringed by government palaces. When the state government relocated in the 2010s, the buildings were repurposed into a cultural circuit of museums and centres.
Common questions
What is there to do at Praça da Liberdade?
Stroll the landscaped gardens and visit the cluster of museums (the Circuito Cultural) housed in the former government palaces around the square, one of Brazil's best culture concentrations.
Are the museums free?
Most are free or low-cost. The square and gardens are free. Note that most museums close on Mondays.
How long should I spend?
Half a day lets you enjoy the gardens and a couple of the surrounding museums.
What architecture is on the square?
Eclectic early-20th-century government palaces, plus a striking modernist apartment building designed by Oscar Niemeyer.
More attractions in Belo Horizonte




