Palácio Nacional da Ajuda

The Palácio Nacional da Ajuda is a grand neoclassical palace located in the Ajuda district of Lisbon, overlooking the Tagus River. It was built in the early 19th century after the original royal palace was destroyed in the 1755 earthquake. Though never fully completed, it served as the official residence of the Portuguese royal family until the monarchy was abolished in 1910. Today, it operates as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into royal life with lavish rooms, period furniture, and extensive collections of silverware, porcelain, and paintings. Highlights include the Throne Room, the Dining Room with its massive table set for 100 guests, and the private apartments of King Luís I. The palace also hosts temporary exhibitions and cultural events.

Don't miss

• The Throne Room with its ornate ceiling painting and gilded furniture.
• The Royal Dining Room, set for 100 guests with original silver and crystal.
• The private apartments of King Luís I, including his study and bedroom.
• The extensive collection of 18th-century Portuguese silverware.
• The garden terrace offering views over the Tagus River.

Know before you go

• Photography is allowed without flash in most rooms.
• Audioguides are available in multiple languages.
• Dress modestly as it's a former royal residence; no strict dress code.
• Allow extra time to explore the gardens and the nearby Botanical Garden.

A bit of history

Construction began in 1802 under King John VI, but the palace was only inhabited from 1862. It became the main royal residence after the 1910 revolution, it was turned into a museum in 1968. The building remains unfinished, with one wing still incomplete.