Museum

Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts

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Chilean National Museum of Fine ArtsIswzo · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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The Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts, in Santiago's Parque Forestal, is a major center for Chilean and South American art. Housed in the Beaux-Arts Palace of the Fine Arts, built for Chile's 1910 centennial, the museum displays painting and sculpture from the 19th century onward. The building itself is a landmark, with a glass cupola and a grand central staircase.

Don't miss

  • The glass cupola, designed and manufactured in Belgium and installed in 1907, weighs 2,400 kg.
  • The grand hall's staircase and balcony, with a high-relief carving of two angels supporting a shield.
  • Two Caryatids carved by Antonio Coll y Pi, rising from the balcony.
  • The central entrance, modeled after Borromini's false-perspective window reveals from Palazzo Barberini.
  • The building's design, inspired by the Petit Palais in Paris, with Neoclassical Second Empire and Baroque Revival styles.

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts

You can visit Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts on your own. A guide mainly adds context, what you are looking at and why it matters, and a tour can add transport or combine nearby sights into one day.

Getting there

Know before you go

  • The museum is located in Parque Forestal, a landscaped park designed by a gardener trained at Versailles.
  • Behind the museum is the Museum of Contemporary Art and the old School of Fine Arts.

A bit of history

Founded in 1880 as the National Painting Museum, it is the oldest art museum in South America. It moved to a building called the Parthenon in 1887 and changed its name. The current palace was inaugurated in 1910 for the centennial of Chilean independence. The building was damaged in the 1960 earthquake and later seismically upgraded; the 2010 earthquake caused only minor damage to exterior elements.

Common questions

What is the museum's original name?

It was founded in 1880 as the National Painting Museum.

When was the current building opened?

The Palace of the Fine Arts was inaugurated on September 21, 1910.

Who designed the building?

The Chilean architect Emile Jéquier designed it in a Beaux-Arts style.

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