Landmark · Ville-Marie

Nelson's Column

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Nelson's Column is a prominent monument located in Place Jacques Cartier, a lively square in Montreal's Old Port district. The column, erected in 1809, honors Admiral Horatio Nelson, the British naval hero who died at the Battle of Trafalgar. Standing at about 35 meters tall, it features a statue of Nelson atop a Doric column, with reliefs depicting scenes from his naval victories. The monument is one of the oldest war memorials in Canada and predates the more famous Nelson's Column in London's Trafalgar Square. Visitors to Place Jacques Cartier will find the column at the northern end of the square, surrounded by historic buildings, street performers, and outdoor cafés. The area is pedestrian-friendly and bustling with activity, especially in summer. What makes this site distinctive is its location in the heart of Old Montreal, a neighborhood known for its cobblestone streets, French architecture, and vibrant arts scene. The column itself is a testament to Montreal's complex history, reflecting both British and French influences. While the monument is often overlooked by tourists rushing to nearby attractions like Notre-Dame Basilica, it rewards those who pause to appreciate its historical significance and the panoramic views of the square.

Don't miss

  • Admire the statue of Admiral Nelson and the detailed reliefs on the pedestal
  • Explore Place Jacques Cartier, a historic square with street performers and artists
  • Visit nearby Old Montreal attractions like Notre-Dame Basilica and the Old Port
  • Photograph the column against the backdrop of the square's 19th-century architecture
  • Learn about the monument's history through interpretive plaques nearby

Tickets & tours

Ways to visit Nelson's Column

You don't need a tour to visit — entry is free. A tour is worth it if you want transport, a guide, or to combine Nelson's Column with nearby sights in one day. That's what these do well.

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Know before you go

  • Bring a camera; the column and surrounding square offer great photo opportunities.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes as the area is best explored on foot.
  • Grab a coffee or snack from one of the nearby cafés to enjoy while people-watching.
  • Look for historical plaques that explain the monument's significance in both English and French.

A bit of history

Erected in 1809, Nelson's Column in Montreal is one of the earliest monuments to Admiral Nelson, built just four years after his death. It was funded by public subscription from Montreal's British community. The column was originally located in Place d'Armes but was moved to Place Jacques Cartier in 1845 to make way for other developments.

Common questions

Is Nelson's Column the same as the one in London?

No, this is a different monument, though it also honors Admiral Nelson. Montreal's column is older, built in 1809.

Why is there a monument to a British admiral in Montreal?

Montreal was part of British North America in the early 19th century, and the British community erected it to honor Nelson's naval victories.

Can I climb the column?

No, the column is not open to the public for climbing. It is a static monument.

Is there an entrance fee?

No, the monument is free and located in a public square.

What else is there to do in Place Jacques Cartier?

The square is filled with street performers, artists, restaurants, and shops. It's also close to the Old Port and Notre-Dame Basilica.

When was it moved to its current location?

The column was moved from Place d'Armes to Place Jacques Cartier in 1845.

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